Skilled Migration Visas (189, 190, 491)
Looking to live and work in Australia permanently based on your skills and qualifications? The Skilled Migration Visa program offers pathways for skilled workers who are not sponsored by an employer but wish to migrate independently or via state nomination. Whether you're applying from overseas or already in Australia, our Melbourne-based registered migration lawyers provide comprehensive support.
Permanent Residency Pathways
Access direct permanent residency through subclass 189 and 190 visas, with no employer sponsorship required.
Regional Opportunities
Gain additional points through regional sponsorship with the subclass 491 visa and benefit from less competition.
Skills-Based Migration
Migrate based solely on your qualifications and occupation without needing employer sponsorship.
Family Inclusion
Include your spouse, de facto partner, and dependent children in your application for a new life in Australia.
Our Skilled Migration Service
At Visa Green, we provide end-to-end legal assistance for skilled migration visas. Our registered migration lawyers specialize in navigating the complex points-based system and SkillSelect process. We develop personalized strategies to enhance your points score, guide you through skills assessments, and prepare decision-ready applications that maximize your chances of invitation and approval. With our deep understanding of Australian immigration law, we help you avoid common pitfalls and present your case in the strongest possible light.
Skilled Migration Expertise
Our migration lawyers specialize in points-tested visa pathways, helping you navigate the complex requirements of subclasses 189, 190, and 491.
- Points Maximization Strategy
- Skills Assessment Support
- State Nomination Assistance
Additional Benefits of Skilled Migration Visas
Skilled migration visas offer numerous advantages beyond permanent residency. As a skilled migrant, you'll have unrestricted work rights across your field of expertise, allowing you to pursue career opportunities throughout Australia. Your immediate family members gain the same residential status, with access to Australia's healthcare system (Medicare), education benefits, and social services.
The processing timeframe typically ranges from 6-12 months, with 75% of applications processed within 9 months. Subclass 189 and 190 visa holders receive permanent residency immediately, while 491 visa holders can apply for permanent residency after just 3 years of living and working in regional Australia. These visas also provide a clear pathway to Australian citizenship after meeting residency requirements.
Important Update: Recent changes to the points system mean additional points are now available for certain STEM qualifications and specialized work experience. Our team stays current with these changes to maximize your points score.
The Skilled Migration Application Process
Step-by-Step Guide to Start Your Visa Journey with Visa Green
Explore how Visa Green delivers expert legal support for your migration pathway. From tailored consultation to final visa success, we are with you at every stage.
Initial Consultation
We assess your eligibility across all skilled visa subclasses, review your qualifications, and recommend the optimal pathway.
Book Consultation
Skills Assessment
We guide you through the relevant skills assessing authority process, ensuring your qualifications and experience meet Australian standards.
Learn More
Points Strategy
We develop a tailored strategy to maximize your points score through English tests, additional qualifications, or other point-boosting options.
Points Calculator
Expression of Interest
We prepare and submit a comprehensive EOI through SkillSelect, positioning you optimally for invitation rounds.
EOI Guide
State Nomination
For subclasses 190 and 491, we handle the entire state nomination process, from identifying suitable states to application submission.
State Requirements
Visa Application
Once invited, we prepare and lodge your complete visa application with all required documentation and address any requests for further information.
Apply NowEligibility Requirements
To be eligible for skilled migration visas, you must meet several core requirements. Our team will guide you through each of these criteria to ensure your application meets all necessary standards.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Age | Under 45 years at time of invitation |
| Occupation | Nominated occupation must be on the relevant Skilled Occupation List |
| Skills Assessment | Positive assessment from the relevant assessing authority for your occupation |
| English Proficiency | Minimum Competent English (IELTS 6.0 or equivalent), higher levels earn more points |
| Points Test | Minimum 65 points (though competitive scores are typically higher) |
| Health and Character | Meet health and character requirements, including police clearances |
| State Nomination | Required for subclasses 190 and 491 only |
Key Differences Between Skilled Visa Subclasses
Each skilled visa subclass offers different benefits and requirements to cater to various migration needs:
Subclass 189 - Skilled Independent Visa
- Nomination: No sponsorship or nomination required
- Residency Status: Permanent residency from grant date
- Location: Live and work anywhere in Australia
- Validity: Permanent visa with 5-year travel rights
- Processing Time: 6-8 months for 75% of applications
Subclass 190 - Skilled Nominated Visa
- Nomination: State or territory government nomination required
- Residency Status: Permanent residency from grant date
- Location: Moral obligation to live in nominating state initially
- Validity: Permanent visa with 5-year travel rights
- Processing Time: 6-9 months for 75% of applications
Subclass 491 - Skilled Work Regional Visa
- Nomination: State nomination or family sponsorship in regional area
- Residency Status: Provisional visa leading to permanent residency
- Location: Must live and work in designated regional area
- Validity: 5 years with pathway to permanent residency after 3 years
- Processing Time: 6-10 months for 75% of applications
Required Documentation
Preparing a comprehensive document package is crucial for skilled visa success. Our team will help you gather and organize all necessary evidence.
Required Documents
- Valid passport for all applicants
- Skills assessment for primary applicant
- English language test results
- Educational qualifications and transcripts
- Employment references and proof of work experience
- Expression of Interest (EOI) invitation
- Health examinations
- Police clearance certificates
- Marriage/relationship evidence (if applicable)
- Dependent documentation (if applicable)
- State nomination approval (for 190/491)
Visa Processing Timeline
Understanding the timeline helps you plan your migration journey effectively. While processing times vary, here's a general expectation:
Week 1-4
Initial Assessment
Evaluation of eligibility, strategy development, and document preparation
Month 1-4
Skills Assessment
Preparation and processing of occupation assessment through relevant authority
Month 4-8
EOI Submission & Invitation
Lodgment of Expression of Interest and waiting for invitation rounds
Month 8-10
Visa Application Processing
Department assessment, health checks, and character verification
Month 10-12
Decision
Visa grant and preparation for your move to Australia
Visa Green Service Fees
We understand the importance of transparency when it comes to costs associated with your migration journey.
| Service Component | Government/Third-Party Fees (AUD) |
|---|---|
| Initial Consultation | N/A |
| Skills Assessment Support | Varies by assessing authority ($300-$1,000) |
| EOI & Nomination Assistance | State nomination fees vary ($0-$330) |
| Visa Application (Main Applicant) | From $4,640 (Department fee) |
| Additional Adult Dependent | $2,320 (Department fee) |
| Additional Child Dependent | $1,160 (Department fee) |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the points threshold currently required for an invitation?
While the minimum threshold is 65 points, competitive scores typically range from 80-95 points for subclass 189, and 65-75 points for subclasses 190 and 491, depending on your occupation and current invitation rounds.
Can I include my family members in my skilled visa application?
Yes, you can include your spouse/de facto partner and dependent children in your application. They will receive the same visa status as you upon approval, with full access to work, study, and healthcare benefits.
What if my occupation is not on the skilled occupation list?
If your occupation isn't on the relevant skilled lists, we can explore alternative pathways such as employer-sponsored visas, state-specific occupation lists, or potential career pivots to closely related occupations that are in demand.
How long do I need to stay in a regional area with a 491 visa?
You must live, work, and/or study in a designated regional area for at least 3 years and meet the minimum taxable income requirement of $53,900 per year to be eligible for permanent residency through the subsequent 191 visa pathway.
What happens if my circumstances change after submitting my EOI?
You can update your EOI at any time before receiving an invitation. If circumstances change after invitation (such as job loss or relationship changes), you must declare this in your application. Our team will advise on the best approach to maintain visa eligibility.
How does Visa Green help improve my chances of success?
Our registered migration lawyers provide strategic advice to maximize your points score, ensure accurate skills assessment documentation, identify the most favorable state nomination opportunities, and prepare comprehensive, decision-ready applications that address all legal requirements.
Case Study: Skilled Migration Success
Software Engineer from India - Subclass 189 Pathway
Raj, a software developer with 5 years of experience, approached us with a baseline score of 70 points. Through our strategic approach, we identified opportunities to boost his points:
- Prepared for and achieved Superior English (PTE 79+), adding 10 points
- Documented professional year completion, adding 5 points
- Secured positive skills assessment recognizing all relevant experience
- Optimized EOI submission timing around invitation rounds
With a final score of 85 points, Raj received an invitation within two months and successfully obtained permanent residency through the 189 visa stream. He now works for a leading technology company in Sydney.
"Visa Green's strategic approach made all the difference. They identified point-boosting opportunities I wouldn't have known about and guided me through every step of the process." - Raj
Why Choose Visa Green for Your Skilled Migration Journey
Our registered migration lawyers specialize in skilled migration pathways, with proven success in securing invitations even in competitive rounds. We offer:
- Strategic Point Maximization - We identify all possible options to boost your points score, from English test preparation to recognition of qualifications and experience.
- Comprehensive Skills Assessment Support - We understand the specific requirements of all assessing authorities and prepare compelling evidence to support your claims.
- State Nomination Expertise - For 190 and 491 visas, we identify the most favorable states based on your profile and prepare targeted applications that meet state priorities.
- Decision-Ready Applications - We prepare meticulous visa applications that address all requirements, minimizing the risk of delays or refusals.
- Post-Grant Support - Our service doesn't end with visa approval; we provide guidance on settlement matters, including Medicare registration, tax file numbers, and pathway to citizenship planning.
Contact our Melbourne office today to discuss your skilled migration options and take the first step toward your new life in Australia.